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南投縣於COVID-19警戒期間中高齡者焦慮及生活品質狀況分析

林彥妮

南投縣於COVID-19警戒期間中高齡者焦慮及生活品質狀況分析

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : 單行本
作者:	林彥妮,
其他作者:	林清壽,
出版地:	[南投縣]
出版者:	南開科技大學福祉科技與服務管理研究所;
出版年:	民111[2022]
面頁冊數:	74葉 : 圖,表 ; 31公分+1張光碟
標題:	新冠肺炎
標題:	COVID-19
電子資源:	https://hdl.handle.net/11296/p98zd7
電子資源:	https://hdl.handle.net/11296/n498xu
附註:	指導教授: 林清壽
附註:	參考書目: 葉64-66
摘要註:	台灣於110年5月COVID-19本土疫情爆發，全國進入三級警戒。居家防疫造成人群疏離，不確定的疫情、經濟重挫和假消息令人擔憂，又無法出遊放鬆身心，累積的負面情緒易導致焦慮，亦會反映在生活品質的滿意程度。對於染疫致死率偏高的高齡者而言，其身心狀態和判斷能力普遍較不佳，易受假消息影響而改變防疫作為，亟需大家關注。本研究目的係以南投縣45歲以上中高齡者為研究對象，探討其在警戒期間的焦慮程度和生活品質情況。本研究採問卷調查法，內容為個人基本資料、焦慮自我評估量表和台灣簡明版生活品質問卷，於三級警戒7月24-25日和二級警戒期間10月30日發放，分別回收275份和245份問卷。研究結果顯示，三級警戒期間，「無焦慮」佔52.9％居多，「輕度焦慮」以上的佔41.7%；二級警戒的「無焦慮」佔50.6％居多，「輕度焦慮」以上的佔49.4%。受訪者的焦慮比例略升，值得關注。而在生活品質的各構面的總平均數，三級警戒為3.57，二級警戒為3.49，雖然分數略降，但皆介於「中等程度」和「好」之間。顯示在疫情警戒期間，受訪者生活品質仍維持不錯情況。為降低疫情對中高齡者的焦慮感的影響，建議中高齡者放鬆心情、維持正常作息和正念減壓。

南投縣於COVID-19警戒期間中高齡者焦慮及生活品質狀況分析
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200 1 $a 南投縣於COVID-19警戒期間中高齡者焦慮及生活品質狀況分析 $f 林彥妮
210 $a [南投縣] $c 南開科技大學福祉科技與服務管理研究所 $d 民111[2022]
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328 $a 碩士論文--南開科技大學福祉科技與服務管理所
330 $a 台灣於110年5月COVID-19本土疫情爆發，全國進入三級警戒。居家防疫造成人群疏離，不確定的疫情、經濟重挫和假消息令人擔憂，又無法出遊放鬆身心，累積的負面情緒易導致焦慮，亦會反映在生活品質的滿意程度。對於染疫致死率偏高的高齡者而言，其身心狀態和判斷能力普遍較不佳，易受假消息影響而改變防疫作為，亟需大家關注。本研究目的係以南投縣45歲以上中高齡者為研究對象，探討其在警戒期間的焦慮程度和生活品質情況。本研究採問卷調查法，內容為個人基本資料、焦慮自我評估量表和台灣簡明版生活品質問卷，於三級警戒7月24-25日和二級警戒期間10月30日發放，分別回收275份和245份問卷。研究結果顯示，三級警戒期間，「無焦慮」佔52.9％居多，「輕度焦慮」以上的佔41.7%；二級警戒的「無焦慮」佔50.6％居多，「輕度焦慮」以上的佔49.4%。受訪者的焦慮比例略升，值得關注。而在生活品質的各構面的總平均數，三級警戒為3.57，二級警戒為3.49，雖然分數略降，但皆介於「中等程度」和「好」之間。顯示在疫情警戒期間，受訪者生活品質仍維持不錯情況。為降低疫情對中高齡者的焦慮感的影響，建議中高齡者放鬆心情、維持正常作息和正念減壓。 $u COVID-19 outbreak in Taiwan in May, 2021. The CECC announced that the nationwide Level 3 alert for COVID-19 had been extended until July 26. People felt alienated from the crowd due to pandemic prevention. Uncertainty trend of the pandemic, economic downturn and rumor made people scared. People even cannot go travel to relax themselves during the third level of alert. The Negative emotion which people had accumulated could be easily worsen to anxiety. It may be reflected in the degree of satisfaction with the quality of life. Especially for the elderly with a high mortality rate, their physical and mental condition are generally poor, the same as their judgment. They may judge wrongly because of rumors. That’s why we should care about them urgently. The purpose of this study was to take the middle-aged and elderly people over 45 years old in Nantou County as the research object, then discussed the anxiety and quality of life of the elderly during the three-level alert period. This research adopted the questionnaire survey, including basic demographic data, Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7–Item, and World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL). Questionnaires was released on July 24-25 and October 30.275 and 245 questionnaires were recovered respectively. According to the statistics, most middle-aged and elderly people were anxiety-free. The rate accounted for 52.9%. It showed that 47.1% of respondents were anxious during the three-level alert period. During the two-level alert period, most middle-aged and elderly were anxiety-free. The rate accounted for 50.6%. It showed that 49.4% of respondents were anxious. We should concern about an increased proportion of anxiety. When it comes to the outcome of the quality of life, the total average of every domains during the three-level and two-level alert were 3.57 and 3.49. Even though the number dropped slightly, it was between moderate and good. It also meant that the quality of life of the interviewees remained well during the three-level and two-level alert. To reduce the impact of the pandemic on the anxiety of middle-aged and elderly people, we recommend them maintain a normal daily routine, and encourage them to think positively, in order to relieve pressure and relax..
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610 0 $a 新冠肺炎 $a 中高齡 $a 心理健康 $a 生活品質
610 1 $a COVID-19 $a Middle-aged and Older people $a Mental health $a Quality of life
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700 1 $a 林 $b 彥妮 $3 1000145822
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856 $u https://hdl.handle.net/11296/p98zd7
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