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銀髮族從事戶外休閒活動需求與意願之探討 = Study on parti...

徐俊雄

銀髮族從事戶外休閒活動需求與意願之探討 = Study on participation outdoor activities for needs and willingness of elders : 以竹山鎮老人會為例; case as elderly association in Jhushan area

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : monographic
Paralel Title:	Study on participation outdoor activities for needs and willingness of elders
Title Information:	以竹山鎮老人會為例
Author:	黃小芸,
Secondary Intellectual Responsibility:	徐俊雄,
Place of Publication:	[南投縣]
Published:	南開科技大學福祉科技與服務管理研究所;
Year of Publication:	民102[2013]
Description:	100葉 : 圖,表 ; 31公分+1張光碟
Subject:	生理需求
Subject:	Physiological needs
Online resource:	http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/60801818017297662666
Notes:	指導教授: 徐俊雄
Notes:	參考書目: 葉86-97
Summary:	本研究主要在瞭解銀髮族參與戶外休閒活動之需求及意願，以南投縣竹山鎮老人會55歲以上銀髮族為問卷調查對象，有效問卷回收率88.64%，共得359份。以描述性統計、信度分析、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、積差相關、典型相關、多元逐步迴歸等統計方法進行資料處理。研究結果發現假設一：銀髮族不同背景變項對從事戶外休閒活動需求有顯著性差異。假設二：銀髮族{鴷址同背景變項對從事戶外休閒活動意願有顯著差異。假設三：從事戶外休閒活動需求對意願有顯著相關。經積差相關分析發現，需求各構面與意願度間存在正相關，且達顯著水準。經典型相關分析發現，有三對典型相關因素達到顯著水準，第一對「生理、社會需求」與「運動健身、遊憩閒逸」正相關，第二對「環境需求」與「社交活動、個人嗜好」為負相關。「心理需求」與「社交活動、個人嗜好」為正相關，第三對「心理、環境需求」與「個人嗜好、遊憩閒逸」正相關。假設四：從事戶外休閒活動需求對意願有顯著預測力。希冀本研究結論可讓銀髮族多參與戶外休閒以增進身心健康，政府及相關單位也能多規劃從事戶外休閒活動的活動及場地，帶動銀髮族走出戶外從事休閒活動的風氣。

銀髮族從事戶外休閒活動需求與意願之探討 = Study on participation outdoor activities for needs and willingness of elders : 以竹山鎮老人會為例; case as elderly association in Jhushan area
黃, 小芸

銀髮族從事戶外休閒活動需求與意願之探討 = Study on participation outdoor activities for needs and willingness of elders : 以竹山鎮老人會為例 / 黃小芸 - [南投縣] : 南開科技大學福祉科技與服務管理研究所, 民102[2013]. - 100葉 ; 圖,表 ; 31公分.
指導教授: 徐俊雄參考書目: 葉86-97.
生理需求Physiological needs

徐, 俊雄

銀髮族從事戶外休閒活動需求與意願之探討 = Study on participation outdoor activities for needs and willingness of elders : 以竹山鎮老人會為例; case as elderly association in Jhushan area
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210 $a [南投縣] $c 南開科技大學福祉科技與服務管理研究所 $d 民102[2013]
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300 $a 指導教授: 徐俊雄
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328 $a 碩士論文--南開科技大學福祉科技與服務管理所
330 $a 本研究主要在瞭解銀髮族參與戶外休閒活動之需求及意願，以南投縣竹山鎮老人會55歲以上銀髮族為問卷調查對象，有效問卷回收率88.64%，共得359份。以描述性統計、信度分析、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、積差相關、典型相關、多元逐步迴歸等統計方法進行資料處理。研究結果發現假設一：銀髮族不同背景變項對從事戶外休閒活動需求有顯著性差異。假設二：銀髮族{鴷址同背景變項對從事戶外休閒活動意願有顯著差異。假設三：從事戶外休閒活動需求對意願有顯著相關。經積差相關分析發現，需求各構面與意願度間存在正相關，且達顯著水準。經典型相關分析發現，有三對典型相關因素達到顯著水準，第一對「生理、社會需求」與「運動健身、遊憩閒逸」正相關，第二對「環境需求」與「社交活動、個人嗜好」為負相關。「心理需求」與「社交活動、個人嗜好」為正相關，第三對「心理、環境需求」與「個人嗜好、遊憩閒逸」正相關。假設四：從事戶外休閒活動需求對意願有顯著預測力。希冀本研究結論可讓銀髮族多參與戶外休閒以增進身心健康，政府及相關單位也能多規劃從事戶外休閒活動的活動及場地，帶動銀髮族走出戶外從事休閒活動的風氣。 $u This study which was established by doing the questionnaire showed what factors of joining outdoor activities affect the desire of participation of the elderly, and took people who are over 55 year-old in Elderly Association in Jhushan Area for example. Total 450 questionnaires were issued, and the valid response rate at 88.64% （359 of 450 valid response samples）. In addition, the samples were analyzed by statistical methods such as descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, independent samples T test, one way ANOVA, product-moment correlation, canonical correlation, and multiple stepwise regression analysis.The result showed that hypothesis 1:different variables of personal background reached significant differences for the needs of participating in outdoor activities.Hypothesis 2: different variables of personal background reached significant differences for the desire of participation in outdoor activities.Hypothesis 3: The needs of participating in outdoor activities reached significant correlation for the desire.With product-moment correlation analysis, the every aspect of needs positively correlated to the desire.With canonical correlation analysis, there were three factors that reached significant levels. The physiological and social needs were positively correlated with fitness and leisure games. The environmental needs were negatively correlated with social activities and personal hobbies. The psychological and environmental needs were positively correlated with personal hobbies and leisure games. Hypothesis 4: The needs of participating in outdoor activities have significant predict to the desire. In brief, the conclusion of this study can help government and relative agencies notice that the suitable place and activities for the elderly can elevate their will for joining outdoor activities and keep physiological and mental health.
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